Earlier this week, I wrote a post comparing the cybersecurity strategies of the United States and Australian Departments of Defense. In that post, I applauded the Australians for having a strategy that was “detailed, well-researched and supported, and focused on proactively solving security problems rather than blindly reinforcing outdated and ineffective strategies.” The strategy was based on the DoD’s Defence Signals Directorate’s (DSD) analysis of attacks–learning from what happened to suggest approaches that would have prevented the attacks/breaches. The strategy outlined 35 mitigations, with a strong recommendation to implement the top 4 strategies (#4 is application whitelisting, btw):

“While no single strategy can prevent this type of malicious activity, the effectiveness of implementing the top four strategies remains unchanged. Implemented as a package, these strategies would have prevented at least 70% of the intrusions that DSD analysed and responded to in 2009, and at least 85% of the intrusions responded to in 2010.”

Also earlier this week, McAfee released a report that just about everyone in the security industry has likely now read, “Revealed: Operation Shady RAT”. The report, written by Dmitri Alperovitch, VP Threat Research at McAfee, is an eye opening read covering targeted intrusions into over 70 global companies, governments and non-profit organizations over the last 5 years. The report covers the types of organizations hit the hardest (not shockingly, defense contractors led the list with 13 of the intrusions detected), the ramifications of the breaches, estimated times each were compromised (shortest being 1 month, an honor shared by 9 victims) and even outlines the generic attack approaches utilized: Continue reading this post…